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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2025-4-67-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Papers</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Онтологическое доказательство у К. Барта в интерпретации Г. Урс фон Бальтазара и Б. МакКормака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ontological proof in the theology of K. Barth, interpreted by H. Urs von Balthasar and B. McCormack</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лосев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Losev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон В. Лосев</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6, стр. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton V. Losev</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tony.l@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лосев А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лосев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Losev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию роли интерпретации онтологического аргумента Ансельма Кентерберийского в творчестве Карла Барта, одного из крупнейших представителей протестантского богословия XX в. Автор акцентирует внимание на том, как Барт формулировал этот аргумент в рамках своей словоцентристской теологии, стремясь отвергнуть любые формы зависимости от философии. Цель исследования – выявить особенности понимания роли онтологического аргумента в двух ключевых традициях изучения творчества Барта: первая, представленная Гансом Урсом фон Бальтазаром, а вторая – Брюсом МакКормаком. Бальтазар подчеркивает значение двух «обращений» Барта, в особенности того, что происходило от диалектической теологии к аналогии веры (analogia fidei) и которое фиксируется с выходом работы «Fides quaerens intellectum». МакКормак, напротив, делает упор на плавном и постепенном развитии и считает знаковой работой для Барта «Гёттингенскую догматику», но не «Fides quaerens intellectum». В статье проводится детальное сопоставление подходов обеих традиций к пониманию интерпретации Бартом онтологического аргумента, демонстрируя, каким образом каждая из них интерпретирует как интеллектуальное развитие Барта в целом, так и его мысль в «Fides quaerens intellectum». Также в статье рассмотрены взгляды современных ученых на роль работы «Fides quaerens intellectum» и их связь с парадигмами Бальтазара и МакКормака.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of the role of interpretation of the ontological argument of Anselm of Canterbury in the work of Karl Barth, one of the greatest representatives of Protestant theology of the 20th century. The author focuses on how Barth formulated this argument within the framework of his theology of the Word of God, seeking to reject any form of dependence on philosophy. The aim of the study is to identify the particularities of understanding the role of the ontological argument in two key traditions of studying Barth’s work: the first, represented by Hans Urs von Balthasar, and the second by Bruce McCormack. Balthasar emphasizes the significance of Barth’s two “conversions,” especially the one from dialectical theology to the analogy of faith (analogia fidei) and which is fixed with the publication of his work «Fides quaerens intellectum». McCormack, in contrast, emphasizes a smooth and gradual development, and considers the «Göttingen Dogmatics», but not «Fides quaerens intellectum», to be a landmark work for Barth. The article provides a detailed comparison of the approaches of both traditions to understanding Barth’s interpretation of the ontological argument and demonstrates how each interprets both Barth’s intellectual development as a whole and his thought in «Fides quaerens intellectum». Also, the paper considers the views of contemporary scholars on the role of «Fides quaerens intellectum» and their relationship to the paradigms of Balthasar and McCormack.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Карл Барт</kwd><kwd>Ганс Урс фон Бальтазар</kwd><kwd>Брюс МакКормак</kwd><kwd>Fides quaerens intellectum</kwd><kwd>analogia fidei</kwd><kwd>диалектическая теология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Karl Barth</kwd><kwd>Hans Urs von Balthasar</kwd><kwd>Bruce McCormack</kwd><kwd>Fides quaerens intellectum</kwd><kwd>analogia fidei</kwd><kwd>dialectical theology</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья выполнена в рамках гранта «Онтологическое доказательство бытия Бога в немецкоязычной теологии и русской религиозной философии XX века в проблеме мышления бытия и веры Откровения» Российского Научного Фонда, грант № 25-28-00992.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project “Ontological proof of the Existence of God in German-language theology and Russian religious philosophy of the 20th century in the problem of thinking being and faith revelation”, no. 25-28-00992.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барт 2005 – Барт К. 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