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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2025-4-13-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-467</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Papers</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ансельмово понятие Бога и Библия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anselm’s concept of God and the Bible</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вевюрко</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veviurko</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья С. Вевюрко, кандидат философских наук</p><p>119234, Москва, Ломоносовский пр-кт, д. 27, корп. 4;</p><p>127051, Москва, Лихов пер., д. 6, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilia S. Veviurko, Cand. of Sci (Philosophy)</p><p>27/4, Lomonosovsky Av., Moscow, 119234;</p><p>6/1, Likhov Lane, Moscow, 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vevurka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова; Православный Свято-Тихоновский гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University; Saint Tikhon’s Orthodox University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вевюрко И.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вевюрко И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Veviurko I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/467">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/467</self-uri><abstract><p>Первые главы «Прослогиона» Ансельма Кентерберийского и заключающийся в них «онтологический аргумент» рассматриваются в этой статье не столько с точки зрения доказательства бытия Бога, сколько с точки зрения понятия о Боге, которое, как утверждает Ансельм, необходимо заключает в себе доказательство реальности своего предмета. В центре внимания автора статьи находится вопрос о том, обладает ли Ансельмово понятие Бога специально-философским происхождением, или оно, несомненно коррелируя с философской мыслью, само по себе органично для религиозного благочестия христианина в той его первичной форме, которая выражена в текстах Библии. Для ответа на этот вопрос разбирается ряд примеров из Библии, которые, по мнению автора статьи, заключают в себе вариации понимания Бога как того, «больше чего нельзя ничего помыслить», и даже того, что «больше, чем можно помыслить». Примеры подобраны из Псалтири, книги Премудрости Сираха и 2-го послания к Фессалоникийцам, с параллелями из книги Иова и других библейских текстов. В итоге автор приходит к выводу, что «метафизичность» традиционного библейского понятия о Боге не должна недооцениваться, хотя его «историчность» и остается на первом плане.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The first chapters of Anselm of Canterbury’s “Proslogion” including his «ontological argument» are examined in this article not so much from the point of view of proving the existence of God, but from the point of view of the concept of God, which, as Anselm argues, necessarily contains a proof of the reality of its object. The author of the article focuses on the question of whether Anselm’s concept of God has a special philosophical origin, or whether it, undoubtedly correlating with philosophical thought, is in itself inherent to religious piety of a Christian in its primary form, which is expressed in the texts of the Bible. In order to solve the main task of this small study, a number of examples from the Bible are analyzed, which, in the opinion of the author of the article, contain variations of the understanding of God as that «than which nothing greater can be thought» and even that which «greater than can be thought». Examples are selected from the Psalter, the Book of Wisdom of Sirach, and the 2nd Epistle to the Thessalonians, with parallels from the Book of Job and other biblical texts. The author comes to the conclusion that the traditional biblical concept of God should not be deprived from its “metaphysicality|”, although its foreground remains to be the sacred “historicity”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Бог</kwd><kwd>Библия</kwd><kwd>Ансельм</kwd><kwd>«Прослогион»</kwd><kwd>трансцендентность</kwd><kwd>метафизика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>God</kwd><kwd>Bible</kwd><kwd>Anselm</kwd><kwd>“Proslogion”</kwd><kwd>transcendence</kwd><kwd>metaphysics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вико 2018 – Вико Дж. Основания новой науки об общей природе наций. М.: Рипол, 2018. 704 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vico, G. 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