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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2024-3-102-109</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-340</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Varia</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Varia</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К определению цифровой теологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Defining Digital Theology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмалий</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmalii</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир В. Шмалий, кандидат богословия, доцент</p><p>115409, Россия, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 31</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Shmalii, Cand. of Sci. (Theology), associate professor</p><p>31, Kashirsky Highway, Moscow, 115409</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvshmaliy@mephi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет «МИФИ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шмалий В.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шмалий В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shmalii V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/340">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/340</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается история возникновения цифровой теологии в контексте развития цифровых гуманитарных наук и изучения цифровой религии. Выявляются элементы типологического сходства в становлении этих дисциплин: от этапа раннего инструментально-прикладного применения цифровых технологий и приложений до осознания своей дисциплинарной специфики. Подчеркивается значимость междисциплинарного подхода «Большого шатра» для понимания динамики развития, дисциплинарной специфики и призвания цифровой теологии. Рассматриваются наименования, альтернативные цифровой теологии, в частности «кибертеология», появившееся в 2000-х гг. в контексте обсуждения в Римско-католической церкви угроз и возможностей, связанных с развитием цифровых медиа и компьютерных технологий. Выдвигается предположение о том, что вне католического мира наименование «кибертеология» не прижилось, поскольку приставка «кибер-» стала ассоциироваться с ранним этапом развития интернета, в то время как термин «цифровой» оказался более универсальным, охватывая широкий спектр технологий и приложений. Рассматриваются четыре «волны» становления цифровой теологии, от инструментального применения цифровых методов в образовании и исследовательской работы с текстами источников до этапа контекстуального переосмысления ее как «теологии в цифровую эпоху», имеющей пророческое призвание служить этическим и ценностным компасом современному миру. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article explores the emergence of Digital Theology within the context of Digital Humanities and Digital Religion. It identifies typological similarities in their development, from early instrumental use of digital technologies to the recognition of their unique disciplinary characteristics. The importance of an interdisciplinary “Big Tent” approach is emphasized for understanding the development, specificity, and vocation of Digital Theology. The article also discusses alternative terms, particularly “Cybertheology”, which emerged in the 2000s within the Roman Catholic Church’s discussions about the opportunities and threats posed by digital media and technologies. It suggests that outside the Catholic context, “Cybertheology” did not gain traction due to its association with the early Internet, whereas “digital” is more universal, encompassing a broader range of technologies. The article summarizes four “waves” in the formation of digital theology, from the use of digital methods in education and research to rethinking it as “Theology in the Digital age”, serving as an ethical and value guide for the modern world.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цифровая теология</kwd><kwd>цифровые гуманитарные исследования</kwd><kwd>изучение цифровой религии</kwd><kwd>религия и медиа</kwd><kwd>религия в цифровую эпоху</kwd><kwd>теология в цифровую эпоху</kwd><kwd>цифровая эпоха</kwd><kwd>кибертеология</kwd><kwd>контекстуальная теология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Digital theology</kwd><kwd>Digital humanities</kwd><kwd>Digital Religion</kwd><kwd>Religion and Media</kwd><kwd>Religion in the Digital age</kwd><kwd>Theology in the Digital age</kwd><kwd>Digital age</kwd><kwd>Cybertheology</kwd><kwd>Contextual Theology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berry 2012 – Berry D. 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