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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2024-1-121-136</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-294</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вода в загробном мире: чем кончается третье видение Перпетуи?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Water in the Underworld: How does the Perpetua’s third vision end?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касьян</surname><given-names>Мария С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasyan</surname><given-names>Maria S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария С. Касьян,</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria S. Kasyan,</p><p>6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkass@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>136</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Касьян М.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Касьян М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kasyan M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/294">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/294</self-uri><abstract><p>Раннехристианский памятник «Страсти Перпетуи, Фелицитаты и с ними пострадавших» (Passio Perpetuae et Felicitatis, начало III в.) имеет сложный состав. Одна из частей содержит уникальный текст – «Записки» Перпетуи, написанные ею в заключении перед казнью. В тюремных записях содержится рассказ о четырех снах или видениях героини. В статье рассматриваются второе и третье видения Перпетуи (VII, 1 – VIII, 4), где она видит своего брата Динократа, умершего еще мальчиком после тяжелой болезни. Эти два сна показывают сначала печальную картину его загробного пребывания, но после горячих молитв сестры вид мальчика преображается, и Перпетуя уверяется в его спасении. В настоящей статье этот сюжет рассматривается с точки зрения влияния христианской молитвы на посмертную участь и выделяется особая роль воды в облегчении этой участи. Автор затрагивает также вопрос об устойчивости языческих представлений о загробном мире в новом христианском контексте. В завершение предлагается несколько иная трактовка заключительных слов третьего видения, чем традиционно принято их понимать комментаторами, переводчиками и издателями текста.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The early Christian work the “Passion of Perpetua and Felicity” (Passio Perpetuae et Felicitatis, early 3rd century) has a complex composition. One part contains unique writings, Perpetua’s “Notes,” written by her in confinement before her execution. In particular, a record of dreams or Visions. The article discusses Perpetua’s second and third Visions (7, 1 – 8, 4), where she sees her brother Dinocrates, who died as a boy after a serious illness. These two dreams show at first a sad picture of his afterlife, but after her sister’s fervent prayers, the boy’s appearance is transformed and Perpetua is assured of his salvation. The article examines this plot from the point of view of the influence of Christian prayer on posthumous fate and emphasizes the special role of water in alleviating this fate. The author also addresses the question of the sustainability of pagan ideas about the afterlife in the new context is also. Finally, a slightly different interpretation of the final words of the Perpetua’s third vision is proposed than it is traditionally understood by commentators, translators, and publishers of the “Passion”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мученичество</kwd><kwd>молитва</kwd><kwd>посмертная участь</kwd><kwd>вода жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>martyrdom</kwd><kwd>prayer</kwd><kwd>posthumous fate</kwd><kwd>water of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лурье 1966 – Лурье С.Я. 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