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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2023-1-35-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-203</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Papers</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Литературное творчество В.И. Крыжановской как феномен популярного оккультизма конца XIX – начала XX в.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>V.I. Kryzhanovskya’s fiction and the rise of popular occultism in late imperial Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раздъяконов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razdyakonov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владислав С. Раздъяконов, кандидат исторических наук</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav S. Razdyakonov, Cand. of Sci. (History)</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">razdyakonov.vladislav@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный гуманитарный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian State University for the Humanities<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Раздъяконов В.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Раздъяконов В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Razdyakonov V.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/203">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/203</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи – рассмотреть литературное творчество В.И. Крыжановской как средство, при помощи которого представители оккультной среды знакомили широкую публику с многообразием оккультных учений. В статье на основании архивных и опубликованных источников сделано предположение об оккультных предпочтениях В.И. Крыжановской; охарактеризован феномен популярного оккультизма в контексте формирования в России оккультного рынка в конце XIX – начале XX в.; предложено рабочее определение «оккультного романа» и раскрыто его понимание оккультистами как средства распространения оккультных взглядов. Художественное пространство фантастической литературы определяется как пространство, альтернативное пространствам реальности и фантазии, и претендующее на выполнение посреднической функции между субъективным и объективным опытом. Автор предполагает, что фантастика для оккультной среды служила не только художественным средством трансляции взглядов, но и являлась идеальным художественным медиумом, позволявшим оставлять открытым вопрос о реальности оккультных феноменов, оставляя окончательное решение на усмотрение читателя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article aims to examine V.I. Kryzhanovskaya’s literary work as a means by which representatives of the occult environment introduced the general public to the diversity of occult doctrines. Based on archival and published sources, the article delineates the occult preferences of V.I. Kryzhanovskaya, describes the phenomenon of popular occultism in the context of the occult market in Russia in the late 19th – early 20th century, offers a definition of «occult novel» and reveals its understanding by occultists as a means of spreading occult views. The artistic space of fantastic literature is defined as a space alternative to the spaces of both reality and fantasy, and claiming to perform a mediating function between subjective and objective experience. The author suggests that fiction for the occult served not only as an artistic means of transmitting views, but also as an ideal artistic medium, allowing the question of the reality of occult phenomena to remain open, leaving the final decision to the reader.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спиритуализм</kwd><kwd>оккультизм</kwd><kwd>оккультный рынок</kwd><kwd>оккультный роман</kwd><kwd>фантастика</kwd><kwd>В.И. Крыжановская</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spiritualism</kwd><kwd>occultism</kwd><kwd>occult marketplace</kwd><kwd>occult novel</kwd><kwd>fiction</kwd><kwd>V.I. 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