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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">religiosa</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Studia Religiosa Rossica: научный журнал о религии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Studia Religiosa Rossica: Russian Journal of Religion</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-4158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГГУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2658-4158-2021-3-13-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">religiosa-124</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Papers</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Зачем юродствует протопоп Аввакум? Анализ творческого замысла «Жития» протопопа Аввакума</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Why did Avvakum play the holy fool? An analysis of the archpriest Avvakum's creative process in writing his “Life”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хант</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hunt</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хант Присцилла - доктор филологических наук.</p><p>Массачусетс, 01002, Амхерст, Тиберри лайн, д. 24.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Priscilla Hunt - Dr. of Sci. (Philology), Harvard University.</p><p>bld. 24, Teaberry Ln, Amherst, Massachusetts, 01002.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">phunt@slavic.umass.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Гарвардский университет<country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Harvard University<country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хант П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хант П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hunt P.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/124">https://srr.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/124</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуется полемическая направленность агиографического «Жития протопопа Аввакума, им самим написанного» по отношению к более ранним произведениям автора, «Ответу православных» и другим текстам, вошедшим вместе с «Житием» в «Пустозерский сборник». Анализ творческой эволюции мысли Аввакума покажет, что обращение Жития к юродству в кульминационный момент повествования было его сильнейшим идеологическим оружием против новой церковной элиты (никониан). Это обращение породило беспрецедентное акцентирование личного жизненного опыта автора, который должен был стать доказательством «теоретических» аргументов против никонианского рационализма в «Ответе православным». Как демонстрация мистикоэмпирического подхода к познанию Бога, театрализованное юродство Аввакума оправдало его решение представить свою собственную биографию как публицистическое житийное повествование.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies the polemical orientation of the hagiographical Life of the Archpriest Avvakum, Written by Himself in relation to the author's earlier works, The Answer of the Orthodox, and other texts that were included together with the Life in the Pustozersk Collection. An analysis of the creative evolution of Avvakum's thought will demonstrate that the Life's appeal to holy foolishness at its narrative climax was its strongest ideological weapon against the new Church elite (the Nikonians). This appeal gave rise to an unprecedented emphasis on the author's personal life experience that was meant to be proof of the “theoretical” arguments against Nikonian rationalism in the The Answer to the Orthodox. As a demonstration of a mystical-experiential approach to knowledge of God, his dramatized holy foolishness justified his choice to present his own biography as a publicistic hagiographical narrative.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>церковная реформа XVII века</kwd><kwd>старообрядчество</kwd><kwd>Собор 1666-1667 гг.</kwd><kwd>протопоп Аввакум</kwd><kwd>самоагиография</kwd><kwd>юродство</kwd><kwd>рационализм</kwd><kwd>эпистемология</kwd><kwd>мистическое богословие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>17th century Church Reform</kwd><kwd>the Old Belief</kwd><kwd>Council of 1666-1667</kwd><kwd>protopop (archpriest) Avvakum</kwd><kwd>self-hagiography</kwd><kwd>holy foolishness</kwd><kwd>rationalism</kwd><kwd>epistеmology</kwd><kwd>mystical theology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Брюсова 2006 - Брюсова В.Г. 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